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Olympus shares drop in heavy, volatile trading


Olympus may take legal action against ousted Chief Executive Michael Woodford, accusing him of disclosing confidential information in media reports following his firing on Friday, a senior executive told investors on Monday.

TEXT-Fitch rates Morgan Stanley India at ‘Fitch AAA(ind)’/stable


MSICPL’s ratings are driven by Fitch’s expectation of continued strong support from its ultimate parent - Morgan Stanley (MS, Long-Term Issuer Default Rating (IDR): ‘A’/Stable; Viability Rating: ‘a’; Short-Term IDR: ‘F1’). The former’s systems and operations are well integrated within MS’s, and MS has invested over INR1.5bn in MSICPL in FY10 through Morgan Stanley India Company Private Limited. The ratings may be downgraded if the linkages of and support from MS are deemed by Fitch to have deteriorated or if MS’s ratings are downgraded to India sovereign rating of ‘BBB-‘Funding profile is well-matched due to shorter tenor of assets compared with liabilities. It also has back-up liquidity in the form of fixed deposits, bank lines and mutual funds. Leverage is currently below 2x.Return on average assets (using an average of assets at end-financial year) dipped in FY11 to 1.38% from 2.43% in FY10 due to rising interest costs, although supported by improved operational efficiency. Fitch notes that profitability may be volatile in near-term as the current global economic slowdown impacts business volumes.MSICPL is engaged in financing MS’s private wealth management clients in India against liquid securities (primarily shares) as well as in trading fixed income securities.Fitch has taken the following additional rating actions on MSICPL’s instruments:Proposed INR7.93bn long-term fully principal protected market-linked debentures: assigned a final rating of ‘Fitch AAAemr(ind)’INR2.07bn fully principal protected market-linked notes (issued and outstanding): affirmed at ‘Fitch AAAemr(ind)’INR20bn short-term debt: affirmed at ‘Fitch A1+(ind)’INR10bn long-term debt affirmed at ‘Fitch AAA(ind)’The suffix ‘emr’ denotes the exclusion of the embedded market risk from the rating. Ratings of the equity-linked debentures is an ordinal assessment of the underlying credit risk of the instrument and does not factor in the market risk that investors in such instruments will assume. This market risk stems from the fact that coupon payment on these instruments will be based on the performance of a reference index or equity share.

EMERGING MARKETS-Mexico, Chile pesos hit 3-wk highs on EU hopes


* Mexico’s peso firms 1.5 pct, Chile’s peso up 2 pctBy Jean Luis Arce and Rachel UrangaMEXICO CITY, Oct 12 (Reuters) - Mexico’s and Chile’s pesos firmed to three-week highs on Wednesday as hopes Europe will soon approve a plan to bolster its bailout fund boosted riskier assets around the globe.Slovakia is the last country in the 17-member euro zone that still needs to approve a plan to strengthen the euro zone’s rescue fund.The Slovak parliament rejected on Tuesday the plan to bolster the European Financial Stability Facility (EFSF), but parties began talks with the opposition to reach a deal on ratifying the plan.”They will end up approving it in a second vote and investors are giving them the benefit of the doubt,” said Gabriel Lozano, an economist at Santander in Mexico City.Mexico’s peso gained more than 1.6 percent to 13.1780 per dollar, its strongest since Sept. 19. The Chilean peso bid 2 percent stronger on Wednesday to 499 per dollar, also a three-week high.Mexico’s peso has gained 7 percent from near a two-year low last week, while Chile’s peso rocketed back from a one-year low as fears eased that Europe’s debt troubles could spark another global financial crisis.Still, traders were cautious that recent gains could reverse if Europe is unable to deliver on expectations of a bolder new plan to shore up banks hurt by the debt crisis.”We are seeing demand for emerging markets today,” said Francisco Diez, director of emerging market trading at RBC Capital Markets in New York. “But sentiment is changing day to day,” he said.Colombia’s peso gained 1 percent to 1896 per dollar, trading at its strongest in two weeks.Peru’s sol surged to its highest in more than three years, but pulled back to 2.7250 per dollar, still 0.18 percent firmer.High metals prices are supporting exports while investors have become increasingly convinced left-wing President Ollanta Humala, who took office in July, will not impose major reforms that could discourage foreign investment in Peru.”Positive trade results together with evidence of strong capital inflows from foreign direct investment still support our forecast for the (sol) to remain strong,” Felipe Hernandez, an analyst at RBS Securities, wrote in a note.Brazilian markets were closed for a holiday. The real had gained ground for six straight sessions through Tuesday.

Yuan falls on currency retaliation worry, but off daily limit low


* PBOC mid-point only slightly weaker, no sign of response yet* Offshore yuan gyrates amid corporate repositioning* Yuan at 6.3829, up 3.24 pct so far this yearBy Lu Jianxin and Jason SublerSHANGHAI, Oct 12 (Reuters) - China’s yuan fell versus the dollar on Wednesday on speculation that a U.S. bill prodding China to let the yuan rise at a faster pace could spark retaliatory steps, but the currency recovered from its lower daily limit after government-controlled Chinese banks sold dollars into the market.The People’s Bank of China (PBOC) has at times in the past engineered declines in the yuan to coincide with U.S. pressure for it to strengthen its currency, in what analysts have interpreted as an effort to signal that it will move at its own pace on the currency, officially known as the renminbi.Expectations that it could take a similar response to the bill approved by the U.S. Senate on Tuesday, aimed at pushing China to let its currency rise at a faster pace, led to a sharp fall in the yuan in the opening minutes of trade.Spot yuan was pushed briefly to the bottom end of the daily trading band at 6.3916, even though the PBOC had set the day’s mid-point higher than Tuesday’s close. It later trimmed its losses to stand at 6.3829 per dollar by midday, down only slightly from Tuesday’s close of 6.3750.”Since a sort of panic prevailed in early trading, the big state banks were seen offering dollar liquidity to the market that then helped the yuan to move away from its limit-down level,” said a trader at a U.S. Bank in Shanghai.”This is actually not a surprise as the PBOC and the Big Four are the only sources of dollar liquidity in the domestic market.”NO SIGN OF RETALIATION - YETCurrency politics have hung over the local currency market in the last couple of days, as the U.S. Senate late on Tuesday approved a bill aimed at imposing penalties for what it says is an undervalued yuan that is hurting the American job market.Although that bill is considered unlikely to pass through the House of Representatives or to be signed into law by President Barack Obama, China wasted no time in responding to it.The foreign ministry issued a strongly worded statement just hours after its passage, and the central bank following up by saying the currency was not the main cause of trade imbalances.Still, the PBOC set its mid-point against the dollar at 6.3598, shy of a record high the day before at 6.3375 and still stronger than the close in the spot market on Tuesday.The central bank uses the reference rate, from which the dollar/yuan exchange rate may rise or fall 0.5 percent each day, to signal the government’s intentions for the yuan.”Market jitters over a potential trade dispute between the United States and China loom very large, although the PBOC did not give an indication of an immediate retaliation via its mid-point,” said a trader with a major European bank.”Past experience shows that excessive U.S. pressure on China for yuan appreciation is temporarily counterproductive, with China often halting yuan appreciation for a while to show resistance to what it thinks is interference in its internal affairs.”UNWINDING OF POSITIONS IN HKWhile onshore yuan volatility on Wednesday was related to speculation over the prospects of yuan appreciation, the currency also fluctuated sharply earlier this week and in late September, but for different reasons, according to traders — dollar demand from exporters and importers, traders said.Similar reasons were behind a sharp drop in the offshore yuan , also known as CNH, in early trade on Wednesday, as companies that had built up positions in offshore yuan sold heavily.That was later balanced out by yuan buying in both the CNH and non-deliverable forwards by a large U.S. bank, bringing offshore yuan from a low of 6.5530 per dollar back up to 6.4550 at midday.Spot yuan has now appreciated 3.24 percent since the start of this year and 6.95 percent since it was depegged from the dollar in June 2010.”I suspect foreign banks, affected by weakening expectations of yuan appreciation overseas, were the main dollar buyers today although transaction details are not available here,” said a trader at an Asian bank in Shanghai.”Recent increased volatility has also allowed speculation in the yuan exchange rate. More experienced foreign banks are in a better position to conduct profit-targeted speculation.”